Philosophy of Buddha (Buddhism)
Four Noble Truths (Arya-Satya)
- Dukkha (world is full of sorrows)
- Dukkha Samuddaya( there are causes of Sorrows)
- Dukkha Nirodh (these sorrows can be stopped)
- Dukkha Nirodh – Gamini Pratipada (path leading to end of the sorrows)
- Desires are the causes of human misery- complete ending the desires – the only way to end unhappiness
- Death = no escape from unhappiness as it leads to rebirth and extended sufferings
- By following eight fold path (Ashtangika Marg) – salvation can be achieved – freedom from cycles of birth and death and hence the sufferings
- Ashtangika Marg (eightfold path)
- Right meditation (concentration)
- Right view or understanding ( actual reality not what appears)
- Right mindfulness (awareness to see things for what they are. With consciousness)
- Right resolution – (right intention)
- Right speech (truth and non-hurtful way)
- Right action (acting in a non-harmful way)
- Right exertion (right effort – making efforts to improve)
- Right livelihood (a non-harmful livelihood)
- Goal of life is to attain Nirvana – the ultimate eternal state of peace and bliss – i.e. salvation
- For Personal Nirvana – triple recourse
- Shila = ethical conduct
- Samadhi = right concentration
- Prajna = right knowledge
- First 2 leads to the third which leads to salvation
- Middle path – avoiding the extreme paths – luxury as well severe asceticism
- ‘set in motion – the wheel of law’ – first sermon – Deer Park , Sarnath, Kasi
- Good deeds => rebirth in higher life till salvation achieved
- Evil deeds => rebirth in lower life – each time moving away from salvation
- Love, non-violence to living creatures in thought, speech and deeds
- Denied efficacy of rituals as in Vedas as path of salvation
- Rejected superiority of Brahmana
Goal of life is to attain Nirvana to the ultimate external state of peace and mind that is salvation. There are for personal nirvan that is triple recourse and the name of the personal nirvana is 1.shil Ethical conduct 2.porajna right knowledge 3.samadhi right concentration it is first 2leads to the third which leads toa salvation
Desires are the cause of human misery complete ending tha desires the only way to end unhappiness. Death was no escape from unhappiness because death and birth are part of life and rebirth in lower life each time having away from salvation. Love non violence to living creatures in thought like speech and deed and denied by the efficacy of rituals as in vedas as path of salvation that is rejected by the superiority of Brahmana
World is full of sorrow and there are cause of sorrow these sorrow can be stopped the path to end the sorrow.Ashtangik marg salvation can be achieved freedom from cycle of birth and death and the sufferings…Ashtangika has eightfold:1.Right meditation 2.Right view of understanding 3. Right mindfulness 4.Right resolution 5.Right speech 5. Right speech 6.Right action 7.Right exertion 8.Right livelihood.
THE PHILOSOPHY OF BUDDHA÷
The four main nobel truths are –
Life is a cycle of suffering . There are many situations in life which are differ to each other . They are like dukkha means the world of sorrows.
Desires – the cause of unhappiness is to complete the goals.
Death stands for rebirth & suffering in the life………
The Ashtangika Marg is the eight fold path , is the achieved freedom of birth to death.
The eight fold path-
The main fables of this is –
Concentration , understanding , awareness , truth saying , acting in a harmful way , livelihood. The next ones are……
* Nirvana which states for peace.
* Personal nirvana has triple recourse & they are – shila , samadhi, prajna, salvation
* Middle path is avoiding extreme paths & lives luxurious.
* The first sermon were Deer park , Saranath.
* Good deeds are rebirth in higher life .
* Evil deeds are rebirth in lower life.
* Wonderful living creatures are the thoughts, speech & deeds.
* The denied royals of Vedas are rejected the superiority of Brahmana.
Philosophy of Buddha……
The four Nobel truth or Arya satya of buddha are dukha, dukha sammuday, dukha nirodh,& dukha nirodh gamini pratipada. According to Buddha,the world is sorrows ( dukha) and desires are the causes of human miseries and sorrows. The only way of dukha nirodh is ending of all desires. Death is no escape of unhappiness. To avoid all the sorrows and unhappiness the only way is eight fold path or ashtangika marg which help us to achieve salvation.( freedom from birth and death cycle). Nirvan is the goal of our life. Meaning of Nirvan is the ultimate eternal peace and bliss. i.e. salvation. Their are three recourses to get nirvan, they are shila samadhi & prajna .Shila and samadhi leads to prajna which lead salvation. Middle path is to avoiding the extreme path luxury as well severe asceticism. Good deed help us to get rebirth in higher life till salvation & bad deeds give us rebirth in lower life .vedas show us the path of salvation, their are many denied efficacy of rituals are present in vedas which helps to get nirvana ( or salvation).
𝗣𝗵𝗶𝗹𝗼𝘀𝗼𝗽𝗵𝘆 𝗼𝗳 𝗕𝘂𝗱𝗱𝗵𝗮 (𝗕𝘂𝗱𝗱𝗵𝗶𝘀𝗺)…….
The four nobel truths of Buddha are Dukkha, Dukkha Samuddaya, Dukkha Nirodh, Dukka Nirodha Gamini Pratipada thats ends our sorrows of life…
According to Buddha desires are the causes of human misery. Complete ends of misery is the only way to end unhappiness. Not even death is escape from unhappiness cause its leads to rebirth and extended sufferings.
By following eight fold path ( 𝟭. Right meditation 𝟮. Right view or understanding 𝟯. Right mindfulness 𝟰. Right resolution 𝟱. Right speech 𝟲. Right action 𝟳. Right exertion 𝟴. Right Livelihood. ) salvation can the achieved freedom from cycles of birth and death hands its only way to end our suffering the goal of Nirvana of our life is ultimate eternal state of peace and blis. i.e. Salvation. Shila, Samriddhi and Prajana is the three resource for our personal Nirvana. First to lead to the third which leads to salvation. Middle part is awarding extreme part and luxury of our lives the first Sermon where Deer Park and Sarnath. Good deed help us to get rebirth in higher life till salvation achieved and evil deeds get us rebirth in lower life and each time moving away from salvation. Love non violence to living creatures in thought and denied efficacy of rituals in Vedas and reject superiority of Brahmana is part of Salvation…..